ikiwiki/doc/todo/allow_site-wide_meta_defini...

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[[!tag plugins/meta patch]]
[[!template id=gitbranch branch=jon/defaultmeta author="[[Jon]]"]]
I'd like to define [[plugins/meta]] values to apply across all pages
site-wide unless the pages define their own: default values for meta
definitions essentially.
<snip old patch, see below for latest>
-- [[Jon]]
> This doesn't support multiple-argument meta directives like
> `link=x rel=y`, or meta directives with special side-effects like
> `updated`.
>
> The first could be solved (if you care) by a syntax like this:
>
> meta_defaults => [
> { copyright => "© me" },
> { link => "about:blank", rel => "silly", },
> ]
>
> The second could perhaps be solved by invoking `meta::preprocess` from within
> `scan` (which might be a simplification anyway), although this is complicated
> by the fact that some (but not all!) meta headers are idempotent.
>
> --[[smcv]]
>> Thanks for your comment. I've revised the patch to use the config syntax
>> you suggest. I need to perform some more testing to make sure I've
>> addressed the issues you highlight.
>>
>> I had to patch part of IkiWiki core, the merge routine in Setup, because
>> the use of `possibly_foolish_untaint` was causing the hashrefs at the deep
>> end of the data structure to be converted into strings. The specific change
>> I've made may not be acceptable, though -- I'd appreciate someone providing
>> some feedback on that hunk!
>>> Well, re that hunk, taint checking is currently disabled, but
>>> if the perl bug that disallows it is fixed and it is turned back on,
>>> the hash values will remain tainted, which will probably lead to
>>> problems.
>>>
>>> I'm also leery of using such a complex data structure in config.
>>> The websetup plugin would be hard pressed to provide a UI for such a
>>> data structure. (It lacks even UI for a single hash ref yet, let alone
>>> a list.)
>>>
>>> Also, it seems sorta wrong to have two so very different syntaxes to
>>> represent the same meta data. A user without a lot of experience will
>>> be hard pressed to map from a directive to this in the setup file.
>>>
>>> All of which leads me to think the setup file could just contain
>>> a text that could hold meta directives. Which generalizes really to
>>> a text that contains any directives, and is, perhaps appended to the
>>> top of every page. Which nearly generalizes to the sidebar plugin,
>>> or perhaps something more general than that...
>>>
>>> However, excessive generalization is the root of all evil, so
>>> I'm not necessarily saying that's a good idea. Indeed, my memory
>>> concerns below invalidate this idea pretty well. --[[Joey]]
diff --git a/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm b/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm
index 6fe9cda..2f8c098 100644
--- a/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm
+++ b/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ sub import {
hook(type => "needsbuild", id => "meta", call => \&needsbuild);
hook(type => "preprocess", id => "meta", call => \&preprocess, scan => 1);
hook(type => "pagetemplate", id => "meta", call => \&pagetemplate);
+ hook(type => "scan", id => "meta", call => \&scan)
+ if $config{"meta_defaults"};
}
sub getsetup () {
@@ -305,6 +307,15 @@ sub match {
}
}
+sub scan() {
+ my %params = @_;
+ my $page = $params{page};
+ foreach my $default (@{$config{"meta_defaults"}}) {
+ preprocess(%$default, page => $page,
+ destpage => $page, preview => 0);
+ }
+}
+
package IkiWiki::PageSpec;
sub match_title ($$;@) {
diff --git a/IkiWiki/Setup.pm b/IkiWiki/Setup.pm
index 8a25ecc..e4d50c9 100644
--- a/IkiWiki/Setup.pm
+++ b/IkiWiki/Setup.pm
@@ -51,7 +51,13 @@ sub merge ($) {
$config{$c}=$setup{$c};
}
else {
- $config{$c}=[map { IkiWiki::possibly_foolish_untaint($_) } @{$setup{$c}}]
+ $config{$c}=[map {
+ if(ref $_ eq 'HASH') {
+ $_
+ } else {
+ IkiWiki::possibly_foolish_untaint($_)
+ }
+ } @{$setup{$c}}];
}
}
elsif (ref $setup{$c} eq 'HASH') {
diff --git a/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn b/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn
index 000f461..8d34ee4 100644
--- a/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn
+++ b/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn
@@ -12,6 +12,16 @@ also specifies some additional sub-parameters.
The field values are treated as HTML entity-escaped text, so you can include
a quote in the text by writing `&quot;` and so on.
+You can also define site-wide defaults for meta values by including them
+in your setup file. The key used is `meta_defaults` and the value is a list
+of hashes, one per meta directive. e.g.:
+
+ meta_defaults = [
+ { copyright => "Copyright 2007 by Joey Hess" },
+ { license => "GPL v2+" },
+ { link => "somepage", rel => "site entrypoint", },
+ ],
+
Supported fields:
* title
-- [[Jon]]
>> Ok, I've had a bit of a think about this. There are currently 15 supported
>> meta fields. Of these: title, licence, copyright, author, authorurl,
>> and robots might make sense to define globally and override on a per-page
>> basis.
>>
>> Less so, description (due to its impact on map); openid (why would
>> someone want more than one URI to act as an openid endpoint to the same
>> place?); updated. I can almost see why someone might want to set a global
>> updated value. Almost.
>>
>> Not useful are permalink, date, stylesheet (you already have a global
>> stylesheet), link, redir, and guid.
>>
>> In other words, the limitations of my first patch that [[smcv]] outlined
>> are only relevant to defined fields that you wouldn't want to specify a
>> global default for anyway.
>>
>>> I generally agree with this. It is *possible* that meta would have a new
>>> field added, that takes parameters and make sense to use globally.
>>> --[[Joey]]
>>
>> Due to this, and the added complexity of the second patch (having to adjust
>> `IkiWiki/Setup.pm`), I think the first patch makes more sense. I've thus
>> reverted to it here.
>>
>> Is this merge-worthy?
diff --git a/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm b/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm
index b229592..3132257 100644
--- a/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm
+++ b/IkiWiki/Plugin/meta.pm
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ sub import {
hook(type => "needsbuild", id => "meta", call => \&needsbuild);
hook(type => "preprocess", id => "meta", call => \&preprocess, scan => 1);
hook(type => "pagetemplate", id => "meta", call => \&pagetemplate);
+ hook(type => "scan", id => "meta", call => \&scan);
}
sub getsetup () {
@@ -302,6 +303,15 @@ sub match {
}
}
+sub scan() {
+ my %params = @_;
+ my $page = $params{page};
+ foreach my $type (map { s/^meta_//; $_ } grep /^meta_/, keys %config) {
+ $pagestate{$page}{meta}{$type} = $config{"meta_$type"}
+ unless defined $pagestate{$page}{meta}{$type};
+ }
+}
+
package IkiWiki::PageSpec;
sub match_title ($$;@) {
diff --git a/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn b/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn
index 000f461..200c4b2 100644
--- a/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn
+++ b/doc/ikiwiki/directive/meta.mdwn
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@ also specifies some additional sub-parameters.
The field values are treated as HTML entity-escaped text, so you can include
a quote in the text by writing `&quot;` and so on.
+You can also define site-wide defaults for meta values by including them
+in your setup file, e.g.
+
+ meta_copyright => "Copyright 2007 by Joey Hess",
+ meta_license => "GPL v2+",
+
Supported fields:
* title
-- [[Jon]]
>>> Merry Christmas/festive season/happy new year folks. I've been away from
>>> ikiwiki for the break, and now I've returned to watching recentchanges.
>>> Hopefully I'll be back in the mix soon, too. In the meantime, Joey, have
>>> you had a chance to look at this yet? -- [[Jon]]
>>>> Ping :) Hi. [[Joey]], would you consider this patch for the next
>>>> ikiwiki release? -- [[Jon]]
>>> For this to work with websetup and --dumpsetup, it needs to define the
>>> `meta_*` settings in the getsetup function.
>>>>
>>>> I think this will be problematic with the current implementation of this
>>>> patch. The datatype here is an array of hash references, with each hash
>>>> having a variable (and arbitrary) number of key/value pairs. I can't
>>>> think of an intuitive way of implementing a way of editing such a
>>>> datatype in the web interface, let alone registering the option in
>>>> getsetup.
>>>>
>>>> Perhaps a limited set of defined meta values could be exposed via
>>>> websetup (the obvious ones: author, copyright, license, etc.) -- [[Jon]]
>>>
>>> I also have some concerns about both these patches, since both throw
>>> a lot of redundant data at meta, which then stores it in a very redundant
>>> way. Specifically, meta populates a per-page `%metaheaders` hash
>>> as well as storing per-page metadata in `%pagestate`. So, if you have
>>> a wiki with 10 thousand pages, and you add a 1k site-wide license text,
>>> that will bloat the memory usage of ikiwiki by in excess of 2
>>> megabytes. It will also cause ikiwiki to write a similar amount more data
>>> to its state file which has to be loaded back in each
>>> run.
>>>
>>> Seems that this could be managed much more efficiently by having
>>> meta special-case the site-wide settings, not store them in these
>>> per-page data structures, and just make them be used if no per-page
>>> metadata of the given type is present. --[[Joey]]
>>>>
>>>> that should be easy enough to do. I will work on a patch. -- [[Jon]]