web commit by joey
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cd5f2eadd9
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ plugin. `IkiWiki::Plugin::pagecount` is another simple example.
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[[toc levels=2]]
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[[toc levels=2]]
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# Note
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## Considerations
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One thing to keep in mind when writing a plugin is that ikiwiki is a wiki
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One thing to keep in mind when writing a plugin is that ikiwiki is a wiki
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*compiler*. So plugins influence pages when they are built, not when they
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*compiler*. So plugins influence pages when they are built, not when they
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ random or changing thing on a page will generate a static page that won't
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change until ikiwiki rebuilds the page for some other reason, like the page
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change until ikiwiki rebuilds the page for some other reason, like the page
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being edited.
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being edited.
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# Registering plugins
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## Registering plugins
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Plugins should, when imported, call IkiWiki::hook to hook into ikiwiki's
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Plugins should, when imported, call IkiWiki::hook to hook into ikiwiki's
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processing. The function uses named parameters, and use varies depending on
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processing. The function uses named parameters, and use varies depending on
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@ -28,11 +28,11 @@ hook, a "id" paramter, which should be a unique string for this plugin, and
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a "call" parameter, which is a reference to a function to call for the
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a "call" parameter, which is a reference to a function to call for the
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hook.
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hook.
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# Types of hooks
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## Types of hooks
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In roughly the order they are called.
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In roughly the order they are called.
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## getopt
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### getopt
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "getopt", id => "foo", call => \&getopt);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "getopt", id => "foo", call => \&getopt);
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ settings in %IkiWiki::config. It should take care not to abort if it sees
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an option it cannot process, and should just skip over those options and
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an option it cannot process, and should just skip over those options and
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leave them in @ARGV.
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leave them in @ARGV.
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## checkconfig
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### checkconfig
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "checkconfig", id => "foo", call => \&checkconfig);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "checkconfig", id => "foo", call => \&checkconfig);
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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ configuration. It's called early in the startup process. The
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function is passed no values. It's ok for the function to call
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function is passed no values. It's ok for the function to call
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IkiWiki::error if something isn't configured right.
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IkiWiki::error if something isn't configured right.
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## filter
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### filter
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "filter", id => "foo", call => \&filter);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "filter", id => "foo", call => \&filter);
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@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ Runs on the raw source of a page, before anything else touches it, and can
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make arbitrary changes. The function is passed named parameters `page` and
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make arbitrary changes. The function is passed named parameters `page` and
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`content` and should return the filtered content.
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`content` and should return the filtered content.
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## preprocess
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### preprocess
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Adding a [[PreProcessorDirective]] is probably the most common use of a
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Adding a [[PreProcessorDirective]] is probably the most common use of a
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plugin.
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plugin.
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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ preprocessor time. Text output by a preprocessor directive will be
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linkified and passed through markdown (or whatever engine is used to htmlize
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linkified and passed through markdown (or whatever engine is used to htmlize
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the page) along with the rest of the page.
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the page) along with the rest of the page.
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## htmlize
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### htmlize
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "htmlize", id => "ext", call => \&htmlize);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "htmlize", id => "ext", call => \&htmlize);
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@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ languages to ikiwiki.
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The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content" and should
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The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content" and should
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return the htmlized content.
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return the htmlized content.
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## pagetemplate
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### pagetemplate
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "pagetemplate", id => "foo", call => \&pagetemplate);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "pagetemplate", id => "foo", call => \&pagetemplate);
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@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ object.
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The most common thing to do is probably to call $template->param() to add
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The most common thing to do is probably to call $template->param() to add
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a new custom parameter to the template.
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a new custom parameter to the template.
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## sanitize
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### sanitize
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "sanitize", id => "foo", call => \&sanitize);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "sanitize", id => "foo", call => \&sanitize);
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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ modify the body of a page after it has been fully converted to html.
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The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content", and
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The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content", and
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should return the sanitized content.
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should return the sanitized content.
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## format
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### format
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "format", id => "foo", call => \&format);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "format", id => "foo", call => \&format);
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@ -135,14 +135,14 @@ header and footer inserted by ikiwiki, the html document type, etc.
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The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content", and
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The function is passed named parameters: "page" and "content", and
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should return the formatted content.
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should return the formatted content.
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## delete
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### delete
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "delete", id => "foo", call => \&delete);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "delete", id => "foo", call => \&delete);
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Each time a page or pages is removed from the wiki, the referenced function
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Each time a page or pages is removed from the wiki, the referenced function
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is called, and passed the names of the source files that were removed.
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is called, and passed the names of the source files that were removed.
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## change
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### change
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "change", id => "foo", call => \&render);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "change", id => "foo", call => \&render);
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@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ Each time ikiwiki renders a change or addition (but not deletion) to the
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wiki, the referenced function is called, and passed the names of the
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wiki, the referenced function is called, and passed the names of the
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source files that were rendered.
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source files that were rendered.
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## cgi
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### cgi
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "cgi", id => "foo", call => \&cgi);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "cgi", id => "foo", call => \&cgi);
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@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ called in turn, and passed a CGI object. The hook should examine the
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parameters, and if it will handle this CGI request, output a page and
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parameters, and if it will handle this CGI request, output a page and
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terminate the program.
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terminate the program.
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## savestate
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### savestate
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "savestate", id => "foo", call => \&savestate);
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IkiWiki::hook(type => "savestate", id => "foo", call => \&savestate);
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@ -167,20 +167,20 @@ This hook is called wheneven ikiwiki normally saves its state, just before
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the state is saved. The function can save other state, modify values before
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the state is saved. The function can save other state, modify values before
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they're saved, etc.
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they're saved, etc.
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# Error handing
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## Error handing
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While a plugin can call ikiwiki's `error` routine for a fatal error, for
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While a plugin can call ikiwiki's `error` routine for a fatal error, for
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errors that aren't intended to halt the entire wiki build, including bad
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errors that aren't intended to halt the entire wiki build, including bad
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parameters passed to a [[PreProcessorDirective]], etc, it's better to just
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parameters passed to a [[PreProcessorDirective]], etc, it's better to just
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return the error message as the output of the plugin.
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return the error message as the output of the plugin.
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# Wiki configuration
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## Wiki configuration
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A plugin can access the wiki's configuration via the `%IkiWiki::config`
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A plugin can access the wiki's configuration via the `%IkiWiki::config`
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hash. The best way to understand the contents of the hash is to look at
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hash. The best way to understand the contents of the hash is to look at
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[[ikiwiki.setup]], which sets the hash content to configure the wiki.
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[[ikiwiki.setup]], which sets the hash content to configure the wiki.
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# Wiki data
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## Wiki data
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If your plugin needs to access data about other pages in the wiki. It can
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If your plugin needs to access data about other pages in the wiki. It can
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use the following hashes, using a page name as the key:
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use the following hashes, using a page name as the key:
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@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ use the following hashes, using a page name as the key:
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* `%IkiWiki::forcerebuild` any pages set as the keys to this hash will be
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* `%IkiWiki::forcerebuild` any pages set as the keys to this hash will be
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treated as if they're modified and rebuilt.
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treated as if they're modified and rebuilt.
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# A note on generating html links
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## Generating html links
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Many plugins need to generate html links and add them to a page. This is
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Many plugins need to generate html links and add them to a page. This is
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done by using the `IkiWiki::htmllink` function. The usual way to call
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done by using the `IkiWiki::htmllink` function. The usual way to call
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@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ Here $destpage is the inlining page. A destpage parameter is passed to some
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of the hook functions above; the ones that are not passed it are not used
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of the hook functions above; the ones that are not passed it are not used
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during inlining and don't need to worry about this issue.
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during inlining and don't need to worry about this issue.
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# RCS plugins
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## RCS plugins
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ikiwiki's support for revision control systems also uses pluggable perl
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ikiwiki's support for revision control systems also uses pluggable perl
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modules. These are in the `IkiWiki::RCS` namespace, for example
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modules. These are in the `IkiWiki::RCS` namespace, for example
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