#ifndef TOKENS_H #define TOKENS_H #include #define printerr(format, ...) printf("error: " format "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) /* ERROR MESSAGES */ #define ZERODIV_ERR "zero divisor" #define DOMAIN_ERR "operand not in domain [%d, %d]" #define NEG_ERR "negative operand %g" /* --------- CALCULATOR FUNCTION TYPES */ /* the following macros allow us to call native c constructs * in a declarative style */ /* value */ #define VALUE(ID) push(ID) /* command */ #define COMMAND(CMD) CMD() /* commutative operator */ #define COMM_OP(OP) push(pop() OP pop()) /* non-commutative operator */ #define NONC_OP(OP, ...) \ do { double op = pop(); __VA_ARGS__ push(pop() OP op); } while (0) /* unary function */ #define UNARY_FUN(F) push(F(pop())) /* unary function with tests */ #define UNARY_T_FUN(F, ...) \ do { double op = pop(); __VA_ARGS__ push(F(op)); } while (0) /* commutative function */ #define COMM_FUN(F) push(F(pop(), pop())) /* non-commutative function */ #define NONC_FUN(F, ...) \ do { double op = pop(); __VA_ARGS__ push(F(pop(), op)); } while (0) /* OPERAND TESTS */ /* nonzero operand */ #define NONZ_SND_OP if (!op) printerr(ZERODIV_ERR); else /* operator in range */ #define IN_RANGE(A, B) if (op < A || op > B) printerr(DOMAIN_ERR, A, B); else /* non-negative operand */ #define NON_NEG if (op < 0) printerr(NEG_ERR, op); else /* --------- CALCULATOR FUNCTIONS */ /* renaming macro */ #define CALL(TOKEN, F, APPLY, ...) APPLY(F, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define COMMANDS \ X(_, "last printed value", CALL, lst_print, VALUE) \ X(ENTER, "pop top of stack and print it", CALL, print_pop, COMMAND) \ X(print, "print top of stack", CALL, print_peek, COMMAND) \ X(dup, "duplicate top of stack", COMMAND) \ X(swap, "swap top two elements of stack", COMMAND) \ X(clear, "clear stack", COMMAND) \ X(help, "print all available commands", COMMAND) \ X(vars, "print defined variables and their values", CALL, print_vars, COMMAND) #define MOD(x, y) ((int) (x) % (int) (y)) #define OPERATORS \ X(+, "add operands", COMM_OP) \ X(*, "multiply operands", COMM_OP) \ X(-, "substact operands", NONC_OP) \ X(/, "divide operands", NONC_OP, NONZ_SND_OP) \ X(%, "apply modulo to operands", CALL, MOD, NONC_FUN, NONZ_SND_OP) \ X(>, "greater than", NONC_OP) \ X(<, "less than", NONC_OP) \ X(<=, "less than or equal", NONC_OP) \ X(>=, "greater than or equal", NONC_OP) \ X(==, "test equality", COMM_OP) #define MATH_H_BINDINGS \ X(sin, "sine", UNARY_FUN) \ X(cos, "cosine", UNARY_FUN) \ X(tan, "tangent", UNARY_FUN) \ X(acos, "arc cosine", UNARY_T_FUN, IN_RANGE(-1, 1)) \ X(asin, "arc sine", UNARY_T_FUN, IN_RANGE(-1, 1)) \ X(atan, "arc tangent", UNARY_FUN) \ X(exp, "exponentional function", UNARY_FUN) \ X(log, "natural logarithm", UNARY_T_FUN, NON_NEG) \ X(log10, "logarithm of base 10", UNARY_T_FUN, NON_NEG) \ X(log2, "logarithm of base 2", UNARY_T_FUN, NON_NEG) \ X(pow, "power function", NONC_FUN) \ X(sqrt, "square root", UNARY_T_FUN, NON_NEG) \ X(ceil, "round up value", UNARY_FUN) \ X(floor, "round down value", UNARY_FUN) \ X(round, "round to nearest", UNARY_FUN) \ X(abs, "absolute value", CALL, fabs, UNARY_FUN) \ X(max, "maximum value", CALL, fmax, COMM_FUN) \ X(min, "minimum value", CALL, fmin, COMM_FUN) \ X(pi, "value of pi", CALL, M_PI, VALUE) #define TOKENS \ COMMANDS \ OPERATORS \ MATH_H_BINDINGS #undef printerr #endif // TOKENS_H