Day 2

arena.lua

@@ -8,13 +8,18 @@ function Arena:init(name)
   self.effects = Group()
   self.ui = Group():no_camera()
   self.main:disable_collision_between('player', 'player')
-  self.main:disable_collision_between('player', 'enemy')
+
-  self.main:disable_collision_between('enemy', 'enemy')
+  self.enemies = {Seeker}
-  self.main:enable_trigger_between('player', 'enemy')
 
   self.x1, self.y1 = gw/2 - 0.8*gw/2, gh/2 - 0.8*gh/2
   self.x2, self.y2 = gw/2 + 0.8*gw/2, gh/2 + 0.8*gh/2
-  self.spawn_points = {{x = self.x1 + 32, y = self.y1 + 32}, {x = self.x1 + 32, y = self.y2 - 32}, {x = self.x2 - 32, y = self.y1 + 32}, {x = self.x2 - 32, y = self.y2 - 32}, {x = gw/2, y = gh/2}}
+  self.spawn_points = {
+    {x = self.x1 + 32, y = self.y1 + 32, r = math.pi/4},
+    {x = self.x1 + 32, y = self.y2 - 32, r = -math.pi/4},
+    {x = self.x2 - 32, y = self.y1 + 32, r = 3*math.pi/4},
+    {x = self.x2 - 32, y = self.y2 - 32, r = -3*math.pi/4},
+    {x = gw/2, y = gh/2, r = random:float(0, 2*math.pi)}
+  }
   self.spawn_offsets = {{x = -12, y = -12}, {x = 12, y = -12}, {x = 12, y = 12}, {x = -12, y = 12}, {x = 0, y = 0}}
 
   Wall{group = self.main, vertices = math.to_rectangle_vertices(-40, -40, self.x1, gh + 40), color = bg[-1]}
@@ -22,8 +27,13 @@ function Arena:init(name)
   Wall{group = self.main, vertices = math.to_rectangle_vertices(self.x1, -40, self.x2, self.y1), color = bg[-1]}
   Wall{group = self.main, vertices = math.to_rectangle_vertices(self.x1, self.y2, self.x2, gh + 40), color = bg[-1]}
 
-  self.player = Unit{group = self.main, x = gw/2, y = gh/2, player = true, leader = true, character = 'vagrant'}
+  self.player = Player{group = self.main, x = gw/2, y = gh/2, leader = true, character = 'vagrant'}
-  -- self.player:add_follower(Unit{group = self.main, player = true, character = 'seeker'})
+  self.player:add_follower(Player{group = self.main, character = 'vagrant'})
+  self.player:add_follower(Player{group = self.main, character = 'vagrant'})
+  self.player:add_follower(Player{group = self.main, character = 'vagrant'})
+  self.player:add_follower(Player{group = self.main, character = 'vagrant'})
+  self.player:add_follower(Player{group = self.main, character = 'vagrant'})
+  self.player:add_follower(Player{group = self.main, character = 'vagrant'})
 end
 
 
@@ -39,7 +49,7 @@ function Arena:update(dt)
   self.ui:update(dt*slow_amount)
 
   if input.k.pressed then
-    self:spawn_enemy()
+    self:spawn_enemy(4)
   end
 end
 
@@ -51,10 +61,13 @@ function Arena:draw()
 end
 
 
-function Arena:spawn_enemy()
+function Arena:spawn_enemy(n)
+  n = n or 1
   local p = table.random(self.spawn_points)
-  local o = table.random(self.spawn_offsets)
+  for i = 1, n do
-  local leader = Unit{group = self.main, x = p.x + o.x, y = p.y + o.y, enemy = true, leader = true, character = 'seeker'}
+    self.t:after((i-1)*0.1, function()
-  leader:add_follower(Unit{group = self.main, x = p.x + o.x, y = p.y + o.y, enemy = true, character = 'seeker'})
+      local o = table.random(self.spawn_offsets)
-  leader:add_follower(Unit{group = self.main, x = p.x + o.x, y = p.y + o.y, enemy = true, character = 'seeker'})
+      SpawnEffect{group = self.effects, x = p.x + o.x, y = p.y + o.y, action = function(x, y) Seeker{group = self.main, x = x, y = y, character = 'seeker'} end}
+    end)
+  end
 end

devlog.md

@@ -28,3 +28,18 @@ Ideaguyed the basics of the game's classes and mechanics, and implemented basic
 * Cycle speed: stacks additively, starts at 2 and capped at minimum 0.5s or +300%
 
 Perhaps I'm overengineering it already with the stats but I wanna see where this goes. From SHOOTRX it seems like figuring out stats earlier is better than later, and these seem like they have enough flexibility.
+
+# Day 2 - 18/02/21
+
+Went through like 3 small refactors of how I was laying out Unit, Player and Enemy classes and how I wanted enemies to behave.
+Settled on just copying enemy behavior 100% from SHOOTRX, which is likely the more correct decision since it saves a lot of time.
+
+Right now basic player and enemy movement works, as well as melee collisions between player and enemy. To do for tomorrow:
+
+* HP bar should be drawn on top of all player units
+* Projectiles 
+* Areas
+* Stats: attack speed, damage, cycle
+* One or a few of the characters
+* Port over enemy spawn logic from SHOOTRX
+* Sounds

engine/game/physics.lua

@@ -143,6 +143,18 @@ function Physics:set_as_triangle(w, h, body_type, tag)
 end
 
 
+function Physics:connect(other, direction)
+  if not self.joints then self.joints = {} end
+  local d = Vector(0, 0)
+  if direction == 'right' then d:set(1, 0)
+  elseif direction == 'left' then d:set(-1, 0)
+  elseif direction == 'up' then d:set(0, -1)
+  elseif direction == 'down' then d:set(0, 1) end
+  self.joints[direction] = love.physics.newRevoluteJoint(self.body, other.body, self.x + 0.5*d.x*self.shape.w, self.y + 0.5*d.y*self.shape.h)
+  return self
+end
+
+
 -- Automatically called by the group instance this game object belongs to whenever it dies.
 function Physics:destroy()
   if self.body then

objects.lua

@@ -1,169 +1,62 @@
 Unit = Object:extend()
-Unit:implement(GameObject)
+function Unit:init_unit()
-Unit:implement(Physics)
-function Unit:init(args)
-  self:init_game_object(args)
-  self:set_as_rectangle(9, 9, 'dynamic', (self.player and 'player') or (self.enemy and 'enemy'))
-
-  if self.character == 'vagrant' then
-    self.color = fg[0]
-    self.visual_shape = 'rectangle'
-    self.classes = {'ranger', 'warrior', 'mage'}
-  elseif self.character == 'seeker' then
-    self.color = red[0]
-    self.visual_shape = 'capsule'
-    self.classes = {'seeker'}
-    if self.enemy then
-      self.enemy_behavior = 'seek'
-      self:calculate_stats()
-      self:set_as_steerable(self.v)
-    end
-  end
-
-  self:calculate_stats()
-
-  self.r = 0
   self.hfx:add('hit', 1)
-  self.hp = self.max_hp
-
-  if self.leader then
-    self.previous_positions = {}
-    self.followers = {}
-    self.t:every(0.01, function()
-      table.insert(self.previous_positions, 1, {x = self.x, y = self.y, r = self.r})
-      if #self.previous_positions > 256 then self.previous_positions[257] = nil end
-    end)
-  end
 end
 
 
-function Unit:update(dt)
+function Unit:draw_hp()
-  self:update_game_object(dt)
-  self:calculate_stats()
-
-  if self.player and self.leader then
-    if input.move_left.down then self.r = self.r - 1.66*math.pi*dt end
-    if input.move_right.down then self.r = self.r + 1.66*math.pi*dt end
-    self:set_velocity(self.v*math.cos(self.r), self.v*math.sin(self.r))
-
-    local vx, vy = self:get_velocity()
-    local hd = math.remap(math.abs(self.x - gw/2), 0, 192, 1, 0)
-    local vd = math.remap(math.abs(self.y - gh/2), 0, 108, 1, 0)
-    camera.x = camera.x + math.remap(vx, -100, 100, -24*hd, 24*hd)*dt
-    camera.y = camera.y + math.remap(vy, -100, 100, -8*vd, 8*vd)*dt
-    if input.move_right.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, math.pi/256)
-    elseif input.move_left.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, -math.pi/256)
-    elseif input.move_down.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, math.pi/256)
-    elseif input.move_up.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, -math.pi/256)
-    else camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.005, dt, camera.r, 0) end
-  end
-
-  if not self.player and self.leader then
-    local player = main.current.player
-    if self.enemy_behavior == 'seek' then
-      if self.being_pushed then
-        local v = math.length(self:get_velocity())
-        if v < 25 then
-          self.being_pushed = false
-          self.steering_enabled = true
-          self:set_damping(0)
-          self:set_angular_damping(0)
-        end
-        self.r = self:get_angle()
-      else
-        self:seek_point(player.x, player.y)
-        self:wander(25, 100, 20)
-        self:rotate_towards_velocity(0.5)
-        self.r = self:get_angle()
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  if not self.leader then
-    local ds
-    if self.parent.v >= 80 and self.parent.v <= 90 then ds = 8 end
-    if self.parent.v >= 20 and self.parent.v <= 30 then ds = 12 end
-    if not ds then error('undefined unit distance for parent velocity: ' .. self.parent.v) end
-
-    local d = ds*self.follower_index
-    local p = self.parent.previous_positions[d]
-    if p then
-      self:set_position(p.x, p.y)
-      self.r = p.r
-    end
-  end
-
-  self:set_angle(self.r)
-end
-
-
-function Unit:on_trigger_enter(other)
-  if other:is(Unit) and other.enemy then
-    other:push(math.length(self:get_velocity())/3.5, self:angle_to_object(other))
-  end
-end
-
-
-function Unit:push(f, r)
-  self.being_pushed = true
-  self.steering_enabled = false
-  self:apply_impulse(f*math.cos(r), f*math.sin(r))
-  self:apply_angular_impulse(random:float(-12*math.pi, 12*math.pi))
-  self:set_damping(1.5)
-  self:set_angular_damping(1.5)
-end
-
-
-function Unit:draw()
-  graphics.push(self.x, self.y, self.r, self.hfx.hit.x, self.hfx.hit.x)
-    if self.visual_shape == 'triangle' then
-      graphics.triangle(self.x, self.y, self.shape.w, self.shape.h, self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or self.color)
-    elseif self.visual_shape == 'rectangle' then
-      graphics.rectangle(self.x, self.y, self.shape.w, self.shape.h, 2, 2, self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or self.color)
-    elseif self.visual_shape == 'capsule' then
-      graphics.rectangle(self.x, self.y, self.shape.w, 0.525*self.shape.h, 2, 2, self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or self.color)
-    end
-  graphics.pop()
-
   graphics.push(self.x, self.y, 0, self.hfx.hit.x, self.hfx.hit.x)
-    if self.show_hp then
+    if self.show_hp_bar then
       graphics.line(self.x - 0.5*self.shape.w, self.y - self.shape.h, self.x + 0.5*self.shape.w, self.y - self.shape.h, bg[-3], 2)
       local n = math.remap(self.hp, 0, self.max_hp, 0, 1)
-      graphics.line(self.x - 0.5*self.shape.w, self.y - self.shape.h, self.x - 0.5*self.shape.w + n*self.shape.w, self.y - self.shape.h, self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or ((self.player and green[0]) or (self.enemy and red[0])), 2)
+      graphics.line(self.x - 0.5*self.shape.w, self.y - self.shape.h, self.x - 0.5*self.shape.w + n*self.shape.w, self.y - self.shape.h,
+      self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or ((self:is(Player) and green[0]) or (table.any(main.current.enemies, function(v) return self:is(v) end) and red[0])), 2)
     end
   graphics.pop()
 end
 
 
-function Unit:on_collision_enter(other, contact)
+function Unit:bounce(nx, ny)
-  if other:is(Wall) and self.leader then
+  local vx, vy = self:get_velocity()
-    self.hfx:use('hit', 0.5, 200, 10, 0.1)
+  if nx == 0 then
-    camera:spring_shake(2, math.pi - self.r)
+    self:set_velocity(vx, -vy)
-
+    self.r = 2*math.pi - self.r
-    for i, unit in ipairs(self.followers) do
+  end
-      self.t:after((i-1)*self.v*0.00185, function()
+  if ny == 0 then
-        unit.hfx:use('hit', 0.25, 200, 10, 0.1)
+    self:set_velocity(-vx, vy)
-      end)
+    self.r = math.pi - self.r
-    end
-
-    local nx, ny = contact:getNormal()
-    local vx, vy = self:get_velocity()
-    if nx == 0 then
-      self:set_velocity(vx, -vy)
-      self.r = 2*math.pi - self.r
-    end
-    if ny == 0 then
-      self:set_velocity(-vx, vy)
-      self.r = math.pi - self.r
-    end
   end
 end
 
 
-function Unit:add_follower(unit)
+function Unit:show_hp(n)
-  table.insert(self.followers, unit)
+  self.show_hp_bar = true
-  unit.parent = self
+  self.t:after(n or 2, function() self.show_hp_bar = false end, 'show_hp_bar')
-  unit.follower_index = #self.followers
+end
+
+
+function Unit:hit(damage)
+  if self.dead then return end
+
+  self.hfx:use('hit', 0.25, 200, 10)
+  self:show_hp()
+  
+  local actual_damage = self:calculate_damage(damage)
+  self.hp = self.hp - actual_damage
+  if self:is(Player) then
+    if actual_damage >= 20 then
+      camera:shake(2, 1)
+      slow(0.25, 1)
+    else
+      camera:shake(2, 0.5)
+    end
+  end
+
+  if self.hp <= 0 then
+    self.dead = true
+    for i = 1, random:int(4, 6) do HitParticle{group = main.current.effects, x = self.x, y = self.y, color = self.color} end
+    HitCircle{group = main.current.effects, x = self.x, y = self.y, rs = 12}:scale_down(0.3):change_color(0.5, self.color)
+  end
 end
 
 
@@ -174,7 +67,7 @@ function Unit:calculate_damage(dmg)
 end
 
 
-function Unit:calculate_stats()
+function Unit:calculate_stats(first_run)
   self.base_hp = 100
   self.base_dmg = 10
   self.base_aspd = 1
@@ -214,6 +107,7 @@ function Unit:calculate_stats()
     elseif class == 'seeker' then self.class_hp_m = self.class_hp_m*0.5 end
   end
   self.max_hp = (self.base_hp + self.class_hp_a + self.buff_hp_a)*self.class_hp_m*self.buff_hp_m
+  if first_run then self.hp = self.max_hp end
 
   for _, class in ipairs(self.classes) do
     if class == 'warrior' then self.class_dmg_m = self.class_dmg_m*1.1
@@ -251,3 +145,196 @@ function Unit:calculate_stats()
   end
   self.v = (self.base_mvspd + self.class_mvspd_a + self.buff_mvspd_a)*self.class_mvspd_m*self.buff_mvspd_m
 end
+
+
+
+Player = Object:extend()
+Player:implement(GameObject)
+Player:implement(Physics)
+Player:implement(Unit)
+function Player:init(args)
+  self:init_game_object(args)
+  self:init_unit()
+
+  if self.character == 'vagrant' then
+    self.color = blue[0]
+    self:set_as_rectangle(9, 9, 'dynamic', 'player')
+    self.visual_shape = 'rectangle'
+    self.classes = {'ranger', 'warrior', 'mage'}
+  end
+  self:calculate_stats(true)
+
+  if self.leader then
+    self.previous_positions = {}
+    self.followers = {}
+    self.t:every(0.01, function()
+      table.insert(self.previous_positions, 1, {x = self.x, y = self.y, r = self.r})
+      if #self.previous_positions > 256 then self.previous_positions[257] = nil end
+    end)
+  end
+end
+
+
+function Player:update(dt)
+  self:update_game_object(dt)
+  self:calculate_stats()
+
+  if self.leader then
+    if input.move_left.down then self.r = self.r - 1.66*math.pi*dt end
+    if input.move_right.down then self.r = self.r + 1.66*math.pi*dt end
+    self:set_velocity(self.v*math.cos(self.r), self.v*math.sin(self.r))
+
+    local vx, vy = self:get_velocity()
+    local hd = math.remap(math.abs(self.x - gw/2), 0, 192, 1, 0)
+    local vd = math.remap(math.abs(self.y - gh/2), 0, 108, 1, 0)
+    camera.x = camera.x + math.remap(vx, -100, 100, -24*hd, 24*hd)*dt
+    camera.y = camera.y + math.remap(vy, -100, 100, -8*vd, 8*vd)*dt
+    if input.move_right.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, math.pi/256)
+    elseif input.move_left.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, -math.pi/256)
+    elseif input.move_down.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, math.pi/256)
+    elseif input.move_up.down then camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.01, dt, camera.r, -math.pi/256)
+    else camera.r = math.lerp_angle_dt(0.005, dt, camera.r, 0) end
+
+    self:set_angle(self.r)
+
+  else
+    local target_distance = 10.6*self.follower_index
+    local distance_sum = 0
+    local p
+    local previous = self.parent
+    for i, point in ipairs(self.parent.previous_positions) do
+      local distance_to_previous = math.distance(previous.x, previous.y, point.x, point.y)
+      distance_sum = distance_sum + distance_to_previous
+      if distance_sum >= target_distance then
+        p = point
+        break
+      end
+      previous = point
+    end
+
+    if p then
+      self:set_position(p.x, p.y)
+      self.r = p.r
+      if not self.following then
+        for i = 1, random:int(3, 4) do HitParticle{group = main.current.effects, x = self.x, y = self.y, color = self.color} end
+        HitCircle{group = main.current.effects, x = self.x, y = self.y, rs = 10, color = fg[0]}:scale_down(0.3):change_color(0.5, self.color)
+        self.following = true
+      end
+    else
+      self.r = self:get_angle()
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+
+function Player:draw()
+  graphics.push(self.x, self.y, self.r, self.hfx.hit.x, self.hfx.hit.x)
+  if self.visual_shape == 'rectangle' then
+    graphics.rectangle(self.x, self.y, self.shape.w, self.shape.h, 3, 3, self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or self.color)
+  end
+  graphics.pop()
+  self:draw_hp()
+end
+
+
+function Player:on_collision_enter(other, contact)
+  local x, y = contact:getPositions()
+
+  if other:is(Wall) then
+    self.hfx:use('hit', 0.5, 200, 10, 0.1)
+    camera:spring_shake(2, math.pi - self.r)
+    self:bounce(contact:getNormal())
+
+  elseif table.any(main.current.enemies, function(v) return other:is(v) end) then
+    other:push(random:float(25, 35), self:angle_to_object(other))
+    other:hit(20)
+    self:hit(20)
+    HitCircle{group = main.current.effects, x = x, y = y, rs = 6, color = fg[0], duration = 0.1}
+    for i = 1, 2 do HitParticle{group = main.current.effects, x = x, y = y, color = self.color} end
+    for i = 1, 2 do HitParticle{group = main.current.effects, x = x, y = y, color = other.color} end
+  end
+end
+
+
+function Player:add_follower(unit)
+  table.insert(self.followers, unit)
+  unit.parent = self
+  unit.follower_index = #self.followers
+end
+
+
+Seeker = Object:extend()
+Seeker:implement(GameObject)
+Seeker:implement(Physics)
+Seeker:implement(Unit)
+function Seeker:init(args)
+  self:init_game_object(args)
+  self:init_unit()
+  self:set_as_rectangle(14, 6, 'dynamic', 'enemy')
+  self:set_restitution(0.5)
+
+  self.color = red[0]
+  self.classes = {'seeker'}
+  self:calculate_stats(true)
+  self:set_as_steerable(self.v, 2000, 4*math.pi, 4)
+end
+
+
+function Seeker:update(dt)
+  self:update_game_object(dt)
+  self:calculate_stats()
+
+  if self.being_pushed then
+    local v = math.length(self:get_velocity())
+    if v < 25 then
+      self.being_pushed = false
+      self.steering_enabled = true
+      self:set_damping(0)
+      self:set_angular_damping(0)
+    end
+  else
+    local player = main.current.player
+    self:seek_point(player.x, player.y)
+    self:wander(50, 100, 20)
+    self:separate(16, main.current.enemies)
+    self:rotate_towards_velocity(0.5)
+  end
+  self.r = self:get_angle()
+end
+
+
+function Seeker:draw()
+  graphics.push(self.x, self.y, self.r, self.hfx.hit.x, self.hfx.hit.x)
+    graphics.rectangle(self.x, self.y, self.shape.w, self.shape.h, 3, 3, self.hfx.hit.f and fg[0] or self.color)
+  graphics.pop()
+  self:draw_hp()
+end
+
+
+function Seeker:on_collision_enter(other, contact)
+  local x, y = contact:getPositions()
+
+  if other:is(Wall) then
+    self.hfx:use('hit', 0.15, 200, 10, 0.1)
+    self:bounce(contact:getNormal())
+
+  elseif table.any(main.current.enemies, function(v) return other:is(v) end) then
+    if self.being_pushed and math.length(self:get_velocity()) > 60 then
+      other:hit(5)
+      self:hit(10)
+      other:push(random:float(10, 15), other:angle_to_object(self))
+      HitCircle{group = main.current.effects, x = x, y = y, rs = 6, color = fg[0], duration = 0.1}
+      for i = 1, 2 do HitParticle{group = main.current.effects, x = x, y = y, color = self.color} end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+
+function Seeker:push(f, r)
+  self.being_pushed = true
+  self.steering_enabled = false
+  self:apply_impulse(f*math.cos(r), f*math.sin(r))
+  self:apply_angular_impulse(random:table{random:float(-12*math.pi, -4*math.pi), random:float(4*math.pi, 12*math.pi)})
+  self:set_damping(1.5)
+  self:set_angular_damping(1.5)
+end

shared.lua

@@ -291,6 +291,35 @@ end
 
 
 
+SpawnEffect = Object:extend()
+SpawnEffect:implement(GameObject)
+function SpawnEffect:init(args)
+  self:init_game_object(args)
+  self.target_color = self.color or red[0]
+  self.color = fg[0]
+  self.rs = 0
+  self.t:tween(0.1, self, {rs = 6}, math.cubic_in_out, function()
+    if self.action then self.action(self.x, self.y) end
+    self.spring:pull(1)
+    for i = 1, random:int(6, 8) do HitParticle{group = main.current.effects, x = self.x, y = self.y, color = self.target_color, duration = random:float(0.3, 0.5), w = random:float(5, 8), v = random:float(150, 200)} end
+    self.t:tween(0.25, self, {rs = 0}, math.linear, function() self.dead = true end)
+    self.t:after(0.15, function() self.color = self.target_color end)
+  end)
+end
+
+
+function SpawnEffect:update(dt)
+  self:update_game_object(dt)
+end
+
+
+function SpawnEffect:draw()
+  graphics.circle(self.x, self.y, random:float(0.9, 1.1)*self.rs*self.spring.x, self.color)
+end
+
+
+
+
 HoverCrosshair = Object:extend()
 HoverCrosshair:implement(GameObject)
 function HoverCrosshair:init(args)
@@ -489,7 +518,7 @@ end
 function flash(duration, color)
   flashing = true
   flash_color = color or fg[0]
-  t:after(duration, function() flashing = false end, 'flash')
+  trigger:after(duration, function() flashing = false end, 'flash')
 end
 
 
@@ -498,7 +527,7 @@ function slow(amount, duration, tween_method)
   duration = duration or 0.5
   tween_method = tween_method or math.cubic_in_out
   slow_amount = amount
-  t:tween(duration, _G, {slow_amount = 1}, tween_method, function() slow_amount = 1 end, 'slow')
+  trigger:tween(duration, _G, {slow_amount = 1}, tween_method, function() slow_amount = 1 end, 'slow')
 end
 
 
@@ -510,7 +539,7 @@ function HitCircle:init(args)
   self:init_game_object(args)
   self.rs = self.rs or 8
   self.duration = self.duration or 0.05
-  self.color = self.color or white
+  self.color = self.color or fg[0]
   self.t:after(self.duration, function() self.dead = true end, 'die')
   return self
 end
@@ -552,7 +581,7 @@ function HitParticle:init(args)
   self.duration = self.duration or random:float(0.2, 0.6)
   self.w = self.w or random:float(3.5, 7)
   self.h = self.h or self.w/2
-  self.color = self.color or white
+  self.color = self.color or fg[0]
   self.t:tween(self.duration, self, {w = 2, h = 2, v = 0}, math.cubic_in_out, function() self.dead = true end)
 end
 
@@ -585,7 +614,7 @@ AnimationEffect:implement(GameObject)
 function AnimationEffect:init(args)
   self:init_game_object(args)
   self.animation = Animation(self.delay, self.frames, 'once', {[0] = function() self.dead = true end})
-  self.color = self.color or white
+  self.color = self.color or fg[0]
 end