Git Flow

We use the develop/master variation of the OneFlow git flow

Add New Features

We use feature (topic) branches to implement new features

1. Pull the latest develop

   git checkout develop
   git pull
   

2. Create your feature branch

   git checkout -b feature/feature1
   

3. Add, modify or delete the necessary files to add your new feature
4. Update the change log (docs/change-log.md)
5. Stage and commit your changes using VS Code git GUI or the following commands

   git add modified-file1 modified-file2
   git commit -m "Add my new feature" # use a concise description
   

6. Integrate your new feature to develop

Internal Developer

You are an internal developer if you have writing permissions to the repository.

Most feature branches are never pushed to the repo, only do so if you expect that its development will take days (to avoid losing your work if you computer is damaged). Otherwise follow the following instructions to locally rebase your feature branch into develop and push those rebased changes online.

git checkout feature/feature1
git fetch origin develop
git rebase -i develop
git checkout develop
git merge --no-ff feature/feature1 # (use the default merge message)
git push origin develop
git branch -d feature/feature1

External Developer

You are an external developer if you do NOT have writing permissions to the repository.

Push your feature branch online

git push --set-upstream origin feature/external-test

Then open a pull request to the develop branch using Github’s GUI

Release a New Version

1. Pull the latest develop

   git checkout develop
   git pull
   

2. Create a new release branch

   git describe --abbrev=0 --tags # Bump the release (0.1.0 to 0.2.0 => NEW_HOTFIX)
   git checkout -b release/v[NEW_RELEASE] develop
   

3. Add new tag

   git tag v[NEW_RELEASE]
   

4. Merge and push the release branch

   git checkout develop
   git merge release/v[NEW_RELEASE]
   git push --tags origin develop
   git branch -d release/v[NEW_RELEASE]
   

5. Fast-forward master

   git checkout master
   git merge --ff-only develop
   git push
   

6. Go to GitHub and create a new release based on the newest tag v[NEW_RELEASE] (remember to add the change log)

Release a Hotfix

1. Pull the latest master

   git checkout master
   git pull
   

2. Start a hotfix branch

   git describe --abbrev=0 --tags # Bump the hotfix (0.1.0 to 0.1.1 => NEW_HOTFIX)
   git checkout -b hotfix/v[NEW_HOTFIX] master
   

3. Fix whatever needs to be fixed
4. Update the change log
5. Tag and merge the hotfix

   git tag v[NEW_HOTFIX]
   git checkout develop
   git merge hotfix/v[NEW_HOTFIX]
   git push --tags origin develop
   git branch -d hotfix/v[NEW_HOTFIX]
   

6. Fast-forward master

   git checkout master
   git merge --ff-only v[NEW_HOTFIX]
   git push
   

7. Go to GitHub and create a new release based on the newest tag v[NEW_HOTFIX] (remember to add the change log)